See chléb on Wiktionary
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"forms": [
{
"form": "chlebový",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
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"form": "chlebíček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
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"form": "chléb",
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{
"form": "chleby",
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"form": "chleba",
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"genitive",
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"form": "chlebu",
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"dative",
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"form": "chlebům",
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"dative",
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"form": "chléb",
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"form": "chleby",
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"form": "chlebu",
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"form": "chlebě",
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"locative",
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},
{
"form": "chlebech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
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]
},
{
"form": "chlebem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
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"form": "chleby",
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"tags": [
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"word": "chleba"
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "chlebárna"
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{
"tags": [
"noun"
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"word": "chlebníček"
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{
"tags": [
"noun"
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"(formal) bread"
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"word": "chlebòwi"
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],
"word": "chlebòdôwca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chlébnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "pòdchlebiac"
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{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "pòdchlébic"
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"bread"
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"ipa": "/ˈxlep/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ep"
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "chléb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
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{
"form": "chlebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chleba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
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{
"form": "chlebóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
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},
{
"form": "chlebóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chléb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
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]
},
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"form": "chlebové",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
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"form": "chlebě",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "chlebu",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebú",
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]
},
{
"form": "chlebiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleboma",
"source": "declension",
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"dual",
"instrumental"
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
33
]
],
"english": "A human cannot live without bread and something to drink.",
"text": "Člověk bez chleba a bez pitie nemóž býti živ.",
"translation": "A human cannot live without bread and something to drink.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
22
]
],
"ref": "1432, Filip z Padeřova, chapter 6, in Bible padeřovská, Janovo evangelium, archived from the original on 27 Mar 2025:",
"text": "Dvú stú peněz chlebové nestačie jim, aby každý maličko co vzal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"ref": "1476, Pasionál, Knihy o životech svatých:",
"text": "Krmě jich obecná byla, zelé bez omasty na prosto vařené, chlíb řiedko, masa neb ryb nikda.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
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],
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],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈxlɛːb/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxliːp/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chléb"
}
{
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"tags": [
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"word": "chleba"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chlebárna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chlebníček"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "chlebník"
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{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chlebodárce"
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{
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"forms": [
{
"form": "chlebový",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebíček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
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"form": "inanimate",
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},
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"form": "chléb",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chleba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chléb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "chlebe",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "chleby",
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},
{
"form": "chlebu",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
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}
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"Czech masculine nouns",
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"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Breads"
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) bread"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxlɛːp]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-chléb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Cs-chl%C3%A9b.ogg/Cs-chl%C3%A9b.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Cs-chl%C3%A9b.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chléb"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chlebòwi"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chlebòdôwca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chlébnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "pòdchlebiac"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "pòdchlébic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xlěbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xlěbъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chléb m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chléb"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chléb"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ep",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ep/1 syllable",
"csb:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlep/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ep"
}
],
"word": "chléb"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "chléb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xlěbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xlěbъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "chléb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chleba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chléb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chlebem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chleboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chleby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chléb m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.#"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Czech terms with quotations",
"Old Czech terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Old Czech quotations",
"zlw-ocs:Breads"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
33
]
],
"english": "A human cannot live without bread and something to drink.",
"text": "Člověk bez chleba a bez pitie nemóž býti živ.",
"translation": "A human cannot live without bread and something to drink.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
22
]
],
"ref": "1432, Filip z Padeřova, chapter 6, in Bible padeřovská, Janovo evangelium, archived from the original on 27 Mar 2025:",
"text": "Dvú stú peněz chlebové nestačie jim, aby každý maličko co vzal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"ref": "1476, Pasionál, Knihy o životech svatých:",
"text": "Krmě jich obecná byla, zelé bez omasty na prosto vařené, chlíb řiedko, masa neb ryb nikda.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlɛːb/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxliːp/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chléb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chléb meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.